Showing posts with label ALA. Show all posts
Showing posts with label ALA. Show all posts

Tuesday, May 5, 2009

Breakfast With Champions


Tuesday's preconference, 2009 MLA Advocacy Institute,  began with a Sample Legislative Breakfast at the bright and cheery hour of 8:30 a.m. First to be welcomed was State Senator Stephen J. Buoniconti of West Springfield.  The Senator told us that Springfield is a city of first - the first automobile was manufactured in Springfield.  

Senator Buoniconti echoed the voices of most of the legislators that met us during the Legislative Breakfast and Legislative Day in Boston. We are facing "tough times" and that "we are honest with each other."  April is usually the biggest revenue month and receipts came in $456M under the expected figures after two downward revisions earlier this fiscal year. The Commonwealth currently faces a $700-$1B deficit.  There WILL be more cuts and further use of federal stimulus money and the rainy day fund.  

Senator Buoniconti's wife is on the Board of Library Trustees of the West Springfield Public Library and he has good personal advice for us in our advocacy mission - get the spouses of our elected officials on the boards of our libraries. It makes the personal connection.  Buonoconti's further message: 'You must advocate.  Get political.   Get essential. Get out there and talk about libraries. In tough economies the demand increases for all public services. Libraries need to become essential and talk about their services.' We need to get aggressive and become essential. Focus on our personnel and the mission of the library.  Think outside of ourselves and out of the box. The senator even had an out-of-the-box message for us.  'Get a revenue stream this is direct to the library and become autonomous.'  The library is an institution that the town relates to - its enduring architecture serves as a inspiration.  We need to make sure that no one forgets about us.

Breakfast attendees asked several questions of the senator.  'How can we get our hands on some of the IT training budget that doesn't go to libraries? We are essential to training and teaching patrons of all ages.  Senator Buonocotti told us that when things get better in one, two, five years - go after a bigger piece of the pie.  In the meantime, 'become a face to the legislator - create a relationship' for that time when the money will be there. Make your message personal to our legislators. 

Second on the agenda was Executive Director of the Massachusetts Board of Library Commissioners, Rob Maier.  Rob reiterated what he and those involved with libraries have been saying for the past few years, libraries are being used more than ever.  Rob added, though, that 'we have been seeing an increase in public libraries for nine consecutive years' and it has been an ongoing trend.  It is not just circulation but attendance at programs across all ages. An especially critical core service is access to Internet and we need to talk to more people about that.  We need to talk about what we are doing and how we are reaching out and providing the services people need (doing it the way we do things - hands-on and direct.)  That's why our libraries are more relevant than ever.  

Should the MBLC present a more modest legislative agenda to our legislators?  No.  We need to keep those numbers we NEED in front of everyone.  Library services are 'core, essential state-funded programs.'  There is a pre-existing gap between 'real funding' and that which is needed.  We need to keep that gap critically exposed. Our current legislative agenda is 'a program of recovery for libraries - ready for two, three, five years from now and we need to be prepared to act.'  The Senate budget is being prepared as we speak ... we need to tell our stories about how we impact real people in the communities. 


Keith Fiels, Executive Director of the ALA, knows Massachusetts well.  He served as Executive Director of the MBLC until 2002 when he left for ALA.  We all know that Theodor Seuss Geisel, better known to the world as the beloved Dr. Seuss, was born in 1904 on Howard Street in Springfield, Massachusetts.  Keith suggested that our breakfast today might be nicknamed the "Green Eggs and Ham Legislative Breakfast." The first legislative breakfast was held in Springfield fifteen years ago.  Legislative breakfasts are so important because it is a chance for senators and representatives to meet librarians and constituents. Keith has two further messages for us and that is to make sure that our legislators and communities know that 'libraries change lives' and libraries build communities'.  He shared with us the name of a new book, Living Well in a Down Economy For Dummies.  One of the key messages in this book is to visit the library and use its services. It isn't a secret anymore!  He also proudly told us that Massachusetts libraries are the 'envy of the country' and we are doing things right. More advice for us? New and future technologies will change the way we work in our global society and we need to remember that "libraries are the window and the door to this future that lies ahead."

The last to speak at the breakfast was State Representative, Westfield resident Donald F. Humason, Jr.  Representative Humason is on the Board of Library Trustees of the Westfield Athenaeum Library.  His advice? Get your local officials on the Friends group or on the library board of directors.  

So just how do you lobby a legislator?  The representative adviced the all public officials like to have their pictures taken in front of shiny things - in short, invite them to your library.  The library is one service that everyone uses - all ages groups use the library.  This is a unique feature of the library that is unlike that of other town and city resources and departments.  As a Friend of the library, currently and in the past, he suggested having a tag sale with library discards ... or actually giving them away. Our patrons love to build their own libraries at a minimal cost. Make sure there is note on the book - 'courtesy of your library.'

While all of the speakers had different messages for us in today's economy ... the message is clear from all of them.  We need to speak up, speak out, stay relevant, and be prepared for better and happier days ahead.  It's simple.  Keep doing what we do well and make sure that our communities and our legislators know us and know what we have to offer. 

Friday, May 9, 2008

Making the Case: What Research Tells Us About the Value of Libraries

Keith Michael Fiels, Executive Director, American Library Association

Despite having served as auctioneer and MC extraordinaire at last night's trivia contest, Keith was ready for his presentation, although sounding somewhat hoarse.


Value of libraries
  • Educational Value of Libraries

Preschool and early childhood development: public libraries are the primary literacy provider for children in this age group. For the first time ever, libraries are now eligible for Headstart funds

School-aged children: School Libraries Work! (Scholastic) outlines studies linking good school libraries* to student achievement.

*adequately funded, professionally staffed

Students who use public libraries after school are more successful.

Students who are successful are more likely to go on to college

Economic attainment is directly linked to educational success. The earning power of someone with a bachelor's degree is double that of someone with only a high school education.

  • Economic Value of Libraries

Indirect values: Studies show that every dollar spent on libraries resulted in $4-7 of benefits

Florida study: There were nearly as many educational as recreational uses of libraries; business use was significant; nearly as many personal information uses; number of remote Internet users was larger than anticipated; online users were much heavier users than on-site users.

Sharing vs. purchasing books: Basic economic model that drives libraries. Some studies show that an average of 6 people will use every book purchased.

Technology access: Libraries serve a significant population of those that do not own technology. This gap is remaining fairly constant because there are always those who do not have access to the latest technologies.

Local businesses: Florida study showed $144 in benefits of information services for local businesses.

Local community: The library as employer - about 400,000 people work in libraries in the US. Library as purchaser of local goods and services - library money is spent twice - first in salaries to library workers, then spent for purchases of local goods and services by library workers. Impact of libraries attract development and home values (this is an area where research is needed).

  • Social Value of Libraries

There are many areas that need more study to show the impact of libraries:

Literacy: role of library in teaching skills

Local history and genealogy - to what extent does historical significance create a sense of community?

IT skills - what is library's role in teaching?

Culture and arts -

Quality of life - how does the library contribute?

Equity and free access - the library is the people's university

Personal development - citizenship, dieting

Creating a sense of community - "A town without a library is just a bunch of houses."

Decreasing social isolation - increasing longevity, productivity

The library as social space - only place where people of all ages and socio-economic backgrounds come together

Crime reduction - relationship between literature and reading and crime; after school programs for teens

  • Democracy & Government and Libraries

Elections: Does a more informed electorate perform better? Library's role in emerging e-government (e.g. online tax returns) has changed a lot in the last decade.

  • Advocacy at ALA

Ahead to 2010 Plan - long range plan for the association. 16-17,000 members participated in development. Public awareness and advocacy consistently emerged as top priority of members.

Vision of ALA is to maintain a strong advocacy focus on the national level while also providing tools, networks, to support grassroots advocacy efforts. ALA has opened new Office of Advocacy. I Love Libraries website developed for the public. A breakthrough in the area of statewide advocacy for school libraries - the Spokane Moms were able to get a bill through the legislature to fund school libraries.

Incoming ALA President Jim Rettig will focus on advocacy in his term.

PLA/Gates Advocacy Training: How to use research documenting the value of libraries. "Show Me the Money" tips.

Gates/ALA study of library budgets

"For each dollar spent on a library we get $6 in benefits, but what is the value of the gleam in a child's eye at story hour? Priceless."

Fiels closed by urging the audience not to become discouraged. "A decade ago it was daring to predict the demise of the library due to the advent of the Internet," but the reality is that library use continues to increase. "Libraries are the only place where you can consult with a person with an advanced degree at no charge." No matter how the medium changes, libraries will work just as well. "The future is very bright indeed."

Posted by Kathy Lowe

Friday, May 4, 2007

Meeting the Challenge: Key Issues for Changing Times

Yippee--finally a session none of the other bloggers has blogged! Maybe bloggers are night owls? This was an 8:30 session on Friday.

Speaker: Keith Fiels, Executive Director, American Library Association
He’s been a librarian for 40 years in a variety of capacities, including former director of the Mass. Board of Library Commissioners.

Keith’s talk gave us personal, informal reflections on what he believes are the five great challenges facing us as librarians (and technology is NOT one of them, for a change). Then he provided his suggestions for meeting these challenges.

He had a couple of great handouts:

The first was a draft of a new ALA page, due to launch in June (but not there yet!) at
http://www.ilovelibraries.org/

The page will include library-related news in the center, “Book Lover” information on the right, and Take Action/Find Your Library/Love Your Library/Ask a Librarian/Get Informed/Get Involved buttons on the left. It looks great; I think getting the public to find and *look* at it will be the challenge.

The second handouts were a set of bookmarks on cybersafety produced by the Illinois Library Association and MySpace. They’re great—just the right amount of text and information, good choice of format, and they suggest you “visit your local library” for more information. If I wasn’t so backed up in reading my RSS feeds I’d already have seen them; if *you* haven’t, you can download/order/read all about them here:
http://www.ila.org/netsafe
http://www.ala.org/ala/alonline/currentnews/newsarchive/2007/april2007/ilamyspace.cfm

Keith’s challenges for us:

Challenge #1: Can we really do anything about library funding?

In highlighting some of the negative stories (e.g. Salinas), we sometimes obscure the positive things that are happening with library funding. Not all the news is bad.

In September, ALA will have a 2-person office for library advocacy, to help support local advocacy goals.

It is important to track library funding and its effect on users—ALA is looking to get real-time info on what happens with changes in library funding (a research effort led by Denise Davis).

We need to reassert the importance of our role in education.

We need to emphasize the data showing that school libraries are important for student achievement. Data for public libraries show the same thing.

See the 2006 research paper School Libraries Work! from Scholastic.

He referenced a study from the state of Florida showing the dollar value of library services:
Taxpayer Return on Investment in Florida Public Libraries: Summary Report September 2004 (7.18MB PDF)
http://dlis.dos.state.fl.us/bld/roi/finalreport.cfm

The Florida study also showed that educational uses of the public library equals the amount of recreational use (which is not what many people assume), and that remote internet use is larger than people expect (1/4 of all library use). Online users also “visited” the library more often: they visit about 15 times/year vs. 5 times a year for physical visits.

Bottom line: We need to turn all this information into sound bites for the public.

Challenge #2: What can we do to improve library services *other* than increased funding?

We need to keep up the quality of staff, and make our current librarians *better* librarians (i.e., more training). He mentioned ALA’s Emerging Leaders program and some other ALA initiatives. We also need more training for our paraprofessionals. Library materials should be made as widely available as possible, so that everything is available to everyone (e.g., ILL, remote databases, etc.)—Massachusetts does a good job in this.

We should recognize and identify *good* practices, but also identify *bad* practices, so they can be corrected.

Challenge #3: Can we ever improve the salaries of library workers?

We have to do more than just “whine about it.” We need to get the data to make the case; the battle needs to be fought one library at a time. Trustees and library directors need to make the case. There’s no easy solution for this one.

Challenge #4: What can we do to make a difference?

We must continue to serve all, and lead the way in diversity to better serve our communities. Preservation of our First Amendment rights (CIPA, Patriot Act, DOPA). Libraries have done so much to use social networking to expand in the community that arguments for restricting use of these tools in public libraries and schools will no longer work. We need to fight to preserve access to government information (e.g. EPA’s dismantling of libraries).

We can lead the world! Library use is declining in England and France, but not here in the U.S. We should to reach out to the rest of the world, and share what we can do best.

Challenge #5: Can libraries even survive?

Some still say the library is no longer needed because we have the internet—but our libraries are busier than ever. People come to the library for more than a computer can provide: for social interaction, for inspiration, to get help and advice. People in an electronic environment value face-to-face interaction more than ever.

Nothing ever comes easy—people have worked really hard to get us the libraries we have today—the future is in our hands.